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China’s Ambitious Plans for Reusable Rockets
China is on a mission to revolutionize the way rockets are used for space exploration. The China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC), the nation’s primary state-owned space contractor, is spearheading the development of reusable rockets that will change the landscape of space travel as we know it.
Development and Timeline
CASC is working diligently to launch its first two reusable rockets by 2025 and 2026. These cutting-edge rockets are intricately linked to China’s ambitious lunar and human spaceflight aspirations, marking a significant milestone in the country’s space program.
An intriguing aspect of China’s reusable rocket technology is its unique approach, inspired by the groundbreaking achievements of the SpaceX Falcon 9. In a departure from traditional methods, China’s rockets will employ variable-thrust engines on the first stage to slow down descent, similar to the Falcon 9. However, instead of utilizing landing legs, these rockets will feature hooks near the top that will be captured by taut wires upon landing.
A captivating video released by China Central Television (CCTV) showcases the Long March 10, a human-rated rocket equipped with a distinct cross-shaped crew escape system, lifting off into the skies. The core stage of the rocket undergoes a reentry burn and precisely navigates using grid fins. As the rocket descends towards a sea landing stage, it skillfully employs retropropulsion to guide itself, ultimately being gently caught by tightening wires.
Expanded Efforts in Reusable Rocket Development
CASC is not alone in its pursuit of reusable rocket technology in China. Various commercial entities, including Landspace, CAS Space (supported by the state-owned Chinese Academy of Sciences), Galactic Energy, iSpace, and Deep Blue Aerospace, are actively engaged in developing their own reusable rockets. These concerted efforts reflect China’s commitment to innovation and advancement in the realm of space exploration.
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